Buddhism is an Authoritarian religion
Buddha with his serene smile and Buddhism with its four
noble truths and the eight-fold path seems the perfect answer to the
authoritarian religions such as Christianity or Islam. The four noble truths deal with suffering,
with the origin of suffering, with the possibility of liberation from
suffering, and finally with the prescription for liberation from suffering—the
Eight-Fold Path. The Eight-Fold Path
deals with Wisdom, Ethical Conduct, and Mediation through eight principles of
rightness.
While it is apparent attachment to human desire may
result in suffering and the rules of the Eight-Fold Path seems a beguiling process
for alleviating the suffering, Buddhism requires surrender of perception on matters
that are inherent to the Buddhist ideology-religion or to a Buddhist
Guru. The surrender-control praxis was discussed in the blog-post (The Appeal
of Authoritarianism-August 9 2018). There is a major difference between
learning from a teacher and submitting to the control of a Guru or the
ideological equivalent thereof. An individual should never give up her internal
locus of evaluation, but the individual should always be open to counseling
that identifies ego-driven destructive behaviors and the means for correcting
those behaviors.
Kim iryop in her essay, “Reflections of a
Buddhist Nun” explains her view of Reincarnation, “This life is only one short
chapter in the innumerable chapters that are the lives and deaths to come. There are endless garments called life that
need to be changed through transmigration. There are those who think that there
is only one life and one death and that this death is the end. Such people are
like dolls that lack the mind of a human. In facing death, they tremble like a
goldfish that feels fear when the water in its tank is changed.”
Iryop’s beliefs are not subject to proof and are
simply cut from whole cloth. In my view
Existentialism should begin with the premise that existence is a mystery. Given that existence is a mystery we should embrace
the mystery and nonetheless create meaning in life. It has been perplexing to
me to find a number of young students I have been in class with who reject the idea
of a Christian afterlife out of hand, but readily accept Reincarnation as a
truth.
Mark Vernon of The Guardian reviews “Confession
of a Buddhist Atheist” by Stephen Batchelor and states:
“Reincarnation and karma are rejected as Indian accretions: his study
of the historical Siddhartha Gautama – one element in the new book – suggests
the Buddha himself was probably indifferent to these doctrines. What Batchelor
believes the Buddha did preach were four essentials. First, the conditioned
nature of existence, which is to say everything continually comes and goes.
Second, the practice of mindfulness, as the way to be awake to what is and what
is not. Third, the tasks of knowing suffering, letting go of craving,
experiencing cessation and the "noble path". Fourth, the
self-reliance of the individual, so that nothing is taken on authority, and
everything is found through experience.”
Since “nothing is taken on authority” and “Reincarnation and Karma are
rejected” Batchelor eliminates the elements of Buddhism that are Authoritarian
and these elements are precisely the elements that make Buddhism as commonly
practiced Authoritarian.
during the meal.
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